My Tractor Forum banner

2011 X700 Diesel Engine Change

1 reading
46K views 146 replies 34 participants last post by  Mach-1  
#1 · (Edited)
I took this conversation out of another thread where there is a general discussion of the changes for 2011 to all the X-series tractors. this post combines a couple different posts I made to that thread.

Basically, for 2011 JD is going to a smaller 0.9 liter diesel engine in the X74X GTs. The previous engine was a 1.1 liter version.

They say it has the same hp rating (24 hp) as the previous engine.

I found the torque spec (from JD) for the 24 hp version of the 1.1 liter engine (the 3TNV76) they had been using. It is 45.7 ft. lb. According to Yanmar, the 3TNV76 engine has now bumped up in hp to 25, and torque is now 49.1 ft. lb. I don't know if that is a performance change to the engine, or a change to the way they rate the engine.

I do not know for certain which 0.9 liter Yanmar will be in the 2011 models, but assuming it's the 3TNM72, then that engine is rated at 23.6 hp and 40.9 ft lb torque.

May not sound like a huge difference, but the hp spec for the smaller 0.9 liter engine is "intermittent" or peak output, whereas the 1.1 liter hp spec is continuous output. So, if this is the 0.9 engine in the 2011 X700s, then 2011 and 2010 are further apart in hp than the published specs suggest. In other words, the 2011 0.9 engine is probably continuously rated at about 2-3 hp less than the 2010 1.1 engine.

On the bright side, it probably does even better on fuel consumption.

[As a side note, my hunch is that these are the two engines we'll see in the new 1000 series SCUTs. I.e., the 0.9 in the 1023, and the 1.1 in the 1026.]

Also, the TT K92 hydrostat is limited to input rpm of 3200. The 0.9 liter engine produces 23.6 hp at "peak" or intermittent rpm of 3600. That won't be possible with the TT K92. At 3200 rpm, we'd probably see about 18-19 hp, maybe less.

Not much affect on torque, though, since they both produce peak torque in the 2400-2600 rpm range.

Also the 0.9 liter engine is about 75 lbs lighter than the 1.1.

Again, this assumes they are using the 0.9 liter 3TNM72. Can anybody confirm that?
 
#2 ·
If that engine is 75lbs lighter, I have to wonder... Is it Cast Aluminum? If so... Glad I bought my 2010!
 
#3 ·
Good question.

Here is the Yanmar info on the 0.9 liter 3TNM72 engine. Note that they call it a "MINIMAX IDI Series -- Industrial Diesel Engine."

And here is the Yanmar info on the 1.1 liter 3TNM76 engine. Note that it is called an "IDI" engine, but not a "Minimax."

Yanmar describes the "Minimax" engine series as follows:

Minimax: Big power from a small package offers Tier 4 compliance right out of the box. The first ladder frame cylinder block in its class allows the MINIMAX series to produce less noise and vibration than competing engines. Its perfect size means ease of installation into a variety of equipment.
Again, I do not KNOW that the 3TNM72 Minimax is the engine they will be using in the 2011s. I just can't find another 0.9 liter engine on Yanmar's website. But that doesn't mean there isn't one.
 
#6 ·
Thanks stladrill.

I did notice that JD is still spec-ing a 40 amp alternator on the 2011 diesels, so that's good.

Sorry, but I did not quite understand what you meant by "One other thing is the 1.1 liter as a auxiliary drive on the PTO." ??

Some more info about Minimax engines here:

Article about Minimax Series

and here:

Yanmar Minimax Engines

It sounds like the Minimax series has some good features (lighter weight, higher density power, quieter), but it also sounds like the overall purpose of the design was to cut costs.

I stress that we do not know if the 3TNM72 Minimax is the engine for 2011.
 
#7 ·
Thanks stladrill.

I did notice that JD is still spec-ing a 40 amp alternator on the 2011 diesels, so that's good.

Sorry, but I did not quite understand what you meant by "One other thing is the 1.1 liter as a auxiliary drive on the PTO." ??
If you check the PDF for the 1.1 in the PTO section you'll see "Aux Drive, 9-tooth w/SAE 2 bolt “A” Flange"
 
#8 ·
rcurtis,

Sounds like a typo. They come with a 170 degree thermostat, 180 is optional.

It sounds like the new Minimax will be a good engine, but.... WE KNOW how good the cast iron existing Diesels are. They have been proven over more than 2 decades. I wouldn't be an "early adopter" and I'm glad I have the 235lb hunk of cast iron that is the 3TNV
 
#9 ·
...I wouldn't be an "early adopter" and I'm glad I have the 235lb hunk of cast iron that is the 3TNV
Some of us might not have a choice if we can't find a left over 2010. This change sort of blind-sided me. I was not expecting a different engine in the 2011 models.

I still haven't been able to confirm that the 0.9 3TNV72 Minimax is cast aluminum. They talk about a "ladder frame cylinder block", but I have no idea what that is.
 
#13 ·
This change might be emissions driven (e.g "Tier 4 compliant"). The more restrictive diesel emissions that already impact OTR trucks is being phased in to stationary applications and driving down toward smaller HP engines. I assume this is also happening on the off-road/industrial diesels as well which I would assume begins to catch those that end up in the x700 series.
 
#15 ·
I don't so much mind the smaller/less powerful engine. A bit quieter would be nice too.

What concerns me is this statement by the Yanmar guy in the article I linked to above:

"One of the things we're most proud of at Yanmar is that we make heavy-duty engines," said Jeff Williams, manager, Sales and Marketing at Yanmar America, Buffalo Grove, III., the North American engine operation of Japan's Yanmar Corp. "But in reality, not every application needs that.

"So we looked again at the conditions in the markets we were targeting and we looked at the competition and what they were selling into those markets. We decided that we could make engines that could be a little more price competitive in some of those markets where the engines are almost more of a commodity. These [Minimax] engines were designed from the ground up to do that."
If the X700 diesels are now coming with a less heavy-duty, less potent, less expensive engine, then that should be reflected in the price. I'm really hoping someone knowledgeable will chime in and tell us that JD's not using the Minimax engine, but a different 0.9 liter version.
 
#20 ·
I don't so much mind the smaller/less powerful engine. A bit quieter would be nice too.

What concerns me is this statement by the Yanmar guy in the article I linked to above:



If the X700 diesels are now coming with a less heavy-duty, less potent, less expensive engine, then that should be reflected in the price. I'm really hoping someone knowledgeable will chime in and tell us that JD's not using the Minimax engine, but a different 0.9 liter version.
Of course there's more to the price than just the engine. If they reduce the cost of the engine, and then "eat up" that savings by offering more standard features, then they'll likely attract more customers. For instance, if they can save on the engine and offer something like a standard rear PTO and 3pt hitch, that's probably going to make their products much more competetive in the market.

And, if the previous Yanmar engine exceeded JD specs by 50%, but the new cost-reduced engine only exceeds JD specs by 25%, then it's likely that the customer isn't losing value or noticing a difference.

It would be interesting to see the rebuild interval on the two engines compared. If the mean time between rebuilds has shrunk from say 2000 hours to 1000hours, then the customer has indeed lost value. (although it's a long-term loss that the average customer might not understand.)
 
#18 ·
The Google is strong within you Jedi! :)
 
#21 ·
Sure, yeah, they could make up the "value" in other ways, or they could pass the savings on. There's no indication of the former yet. Maybe they'll pass the savings on by holding the price at 2010 levels?

And it's quite possible that the beast was already "over-engined". Still, it's nice to have the extra "grunt" in reserve, in my opinion. But it may well turn out that most of us can't notice the difference.

Funny thing is, I just spoke to two dealers today, neither of whom was aware that the engine was changing for 2011. They weren't aware of ANY changes to these models, so either they are very uninformed or we probably won't see JD packaging the rear pto and 3PH, either. Unfortunately.
 
#22 ·
Funny thing is, I just spoke to two dealers today, neither of whom was aware that the engine was changing for 2011.
Same here, I stopped in for a heart to heart with the salesman that attended the seminar on the new 1026R, and brought this up. He called bullspit. But I got some info (and a looky at some photos) on the new 1023E and 1026R models. :fing32:
 
#26 ·
That shouldn't take too long, the dealership I was at has received and prepped seven X748 or X749's in the last week according to the salesman. When he stated he wasn't sure what was driving that, I asked if he had ever heard of MTF. :banghead3:banghead3:banghead3:banghead3:trink39:

Although 3 X749's in the set-up shop (2 with cabs) was a cool site.
 
#27 ·
So when am I getting my commission check? :)
 
#28 ·
Some questions relative to this thread -

- When is the official \ published release date of the 2011 GT models?
- what date did they update the website last year with 2010 GT models?

- If they were changing engines on X7xx series - wouldn't the dealers all
have to be trained and ready to service them? so, wouldn't the dealers
already know if new engines were coming or not?

- Would deere really put anything but a top line strong engine in their ultimate
tractor line?

I am relatively new to the forum - so sorry of these are redundant or irrelevant questions.
 
#30 ·
Good questions. Don't know the answers to any of them, either.

First, let's keep in mind that we don't know yet whether the new 0.9 liter engine is the Minimax being discussed.

As far as whether JD would put anything but a top line engine in these... They may feel these engines are comparable, or represent a better value/fit for what the tractor is intended to do.

But I think there is a guy over at Yanmar that is really regretting how he characterized the Minimax line of engines in that press release/article I quoted above.
 
#33 ·
Regardless of what engine is used, it has to pass JD testing. No way JD would jeopardized the durability of the X7's. So I wouldn't worry there.

I do think that the current Yanmar is probably three times the engine that an X7 needs in reality. But as has been said, if Yanmar is only offering the new engine (to meet emissions), that's also all JD has to offer as well. I have full confidence in both JD and Yanmar, so I wouldn't worry.
 
#34 ·
I do think that the current Yanmar is probably three times the engine that an X7 needs in reality.

That is why we are ok paying Three times as much money to get a real tractor, errr umm.. a heavy duty garden tractor! :trink39:
 
#42 ·
Yeah but it's like the SuperMan of gas engines! I'm sure if you take off the air cleaner you will see the S logo! :) :greendr:
 
#44 ·
Why doesn't John Deere put the diesel in the other tractors, like the x300 on up.

They have a lot of tractors they could put it in, is it on the edge of not being effective with the x700's?

A few years back they put in the 430.

Now they have the 500 series and up to the 720 and x728 with no diesel, is it the money or the engineering to make it work right?

I have wondered about this.

Rob
 
#45 ·
Sales... In the smaller markets, consumers WANT Gasoline engines, it's the same reason we don't see a lot of 50 MPG Diesel cars in the US... The rest of the world gets them!

Consumers drive Trends and in the US Petrol is the Trend. And because of that, Petrol engines have been refined over the decades and you have some pretty darn good ones out there. Some of us don't mind spending a little bit extra (it's only a grand in the scheme of things) to get the diesel because it's not a hassle to deal with an additional fuel type. I actually pay less for a gallon of Diesel than I do for a gallon of Gas and I don't have any other small engines around here that use Gasoline except for the power washer and that's it.
 
#47 ·
#52 ·
One thing is that the JD website is showing the engine as "3TNM72-BJLT", whereas the product page for the engine that we've been looking at calls it "3TNM72-AMW".

Anybody have any thoughts as to what the suffix "BJLT" or "AMW" means?
IMHO it's the John Deere package, upgrade alternator that we see and other feature required by John Deere.
 
#50 ·
#58 ·
All the bigger Deere's used to be Yanmar as well. JD is cutting it's ties with Yanmar and moving engine production in house. My guess is they don't like being dependant on outside vendors for motive power. It certainly has nothing to do with quality, because Yanmar has the track record.